Key Takeaways:
- The European Union has approved its 18th sanctions package against Russia, notably lowering the G7's crude oil price cap to $47.6 per barrel and targeting Russia's energy and financial sectors.
- German Chancellor Friedrich Merz has declared lifting Germany out of its third consecutive year of recession as the nation's top priority, while also admitting Europe's historical "free-rider" status on U.S. defense.
- WhatsApp, owned by Meta Platforms (META), faces a potential exit from the Russian market in 2025 if it fails to comply with Russian laws regarding user data.
- European Central Bank (ECB) policymaker Joachim Nagel underscored the critical importance of central bank independence, warning against political interference.
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Germany Intensifies Efforts to Combat Recession and Boost Defense Spending
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz has made it the "first priority" to lift Germany out of its current recession, which has persisted for a third consecutive year. The government is set to significantly increase spending, with a draft double budget for 2025-2026 proposing €115.7 billion in investments for this year alone, a 55% increase from 2024. This includes a €500 billion special infrastructure fund designed to be spent over the next decade. Concurrently, Merz acknowledged that European nations have historically acted as "free-riders" on the United States for defense, committing to increased European defense capabilities and pledging for Germany to reach a 3.5% of GDP defense spending target by 2029. -
EU Strengthens Sanctions Regime Against Russia with 18th Package
The European Union has officially approved its 18th package of sanctions against Russia, which EU sanctions envoy O’Sullivan described as "one of the strongest" to date. A significant measure within this package is the reduction of the G7's crude oil price cap to $47.6 per barrel from its previous $60. These new sanctions aim to further cripple Russia's oil and energy industry, target its banking sector, and include restrictions on transactions with Nord Stream gas pipelines. The package also adds over 100 more "shadow fleet" ships to the sanction list. -
WhatsApp Faces Uncertain Future in Russia Amid Regulatory Pressure
WhatsApp, the popular messaging service owned by Meta Platforms (META), has been warned by a Russian lawmaker to prepare for a potential exit from the Russian market in 2025. This threat stems from WhatsApp's alleged non-compliance with Russian laws, particularly concerning the storage of user data within Russia and its provision to security services. Russian authorities have been actively promoting the development of state-backed messaging applications to reduce reliance on foreign platforms. -
ECB Official Underscores Importance of Central Bank Independence
Joachim Nagel, a key policymaker at the European Central Bank (ECB) and President of the Bundesbank, has strongly advocated for the preservation of central bank independence. Nagel stated that it is "dangerous to play with" this independence, emphasizing its crucial role in maintaining price stability and credibility. His remarks come amidst broader discussions about potential political pressures on central banks globally.

Ed Liston is a senior contributing editor at TheStockMarketWatch.com. An active market watcher and investor, Ed guides an independent team of experienced analysts and writes for multiple stock trader publications.