Key Takeaways
- Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSM) achieved a $1 trillion market capitalization last week, driven by surging demand for AI chips and a boosted outlook.
- The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) weakened following disappointing Q2 CPI data, which showed a 2.7% year-on-year increase against an expected 2.8%, and the People's Bank of China's (PBoC) decision to hold interest rates.
- Forex markets saw the USD/CAD hold steady above 1.3700 and EUR/USD inch lower towards 1.1600, as trade uncertainty and new U.S. tariff threats continued to influence currency movements.
- Iran confirmed it will hold nuclear talks with European powers in Istanbul this Friday, while China and EU leaders are set to convene for their 25th summit in Beijing on July 24.
- Alaska Airlines (ALK) experienced a nationwide ground stop due to a computer system upgrade issue, causing flight disruptions.
Global financial markets are navigating a complex landscape marked by significant technological advancements, persistent inflation concerns, and evolving geopolitical dynamics. Key developments include a major milestone for a semiconductor giant, mixed economic data from New Zealand, ongoing trade tensions impacting currency pairs, and high-level diplomatic engagements.
Tech Sector Soars on AI Demand
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSM) has officially joined the exclusive $1 trillion market capitalization club, becoming the first Asian company to reach this valuation. This monumental achievement, reached last week, is largely attributed to the explosive demand for its advanced AI chips and a strong second-quarter earnings performance with a boosted outlook. TSMC's critical role as a primary supplier for leading AI companies like Nvidia (NVDA) underscores its indispensable position in the burgeoning artificial intelligence sector. Analysts note that TSMC's robust growth trajectory, particularly in its 3nm and 5nm technologies, continues to fuel optimism despite its premium valuation.
In other corporate news, Baird has increased its target price for Amazon (AMZN) to $244, up from $220. This upward revision reflects continued confidence in the e-commerce and cloud computing giant.
Currency Markets React to Inflation and Trade Tariffs
The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) faced downward pressure after the nation's Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for the second quarter came in softer than expected. The CPI rose 2.7% year-on-year, missing the market's forecast of 2.8%. This, coupled with the People's Bank of China's (PBoC) decision to keep its one-year Loan Prime Rate unchanged at 3.00%, contributed to the NZD/USD holding losses around 0.5950. The softer inflation data has raised expectations that the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) may hold its official cash rate at 3.25% in its upcoming August meeting.
Meanwhile, tariff uncertainty continues to weigh on major currency pairs. The USD/CAD pair held steady above 1.3700 as lingering concerns over potential U.S. tariffs on Canadian goods persisted. Similarly, the EUR/USD inched lower to near 1.1600, with traders adopting caution amidst renewed US-EU trade uncertainty and threats of new tariffs from the U.S. administration. U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick expressed confidence in reaching trade agreements with key partners before an August 1st tariff deadline, but the market remains wary.
Global Connectivity and Geopolitical Diplomacy
China's internet user base has expanded significantly, now exceeding 1.12 billion users as of June, according to a report released by the China Internet Network Information Center. This highlights the nation's vast digital landscape and ongoing connectivity growth.
On the diplomatic front, Iran has officially confirmed it will hold nuclear talks with European powers (Britain, France, and Germany) this Friday, July 25th, in Istanbul. These discussions come amid warnings from the European nations that a failure to resume negotiations could lead to the re-imposition of international sanctions.
Adding to the diplomatic calendar, President of the European Council António Costa and President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen are scheduled to visit China on July 24. They will meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping and co-chair the 25th China-EU Summit with Premier of the State Council Li Qiang.
Finally, air travel faced disruptions as the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) issued a ground stop for all Alaska Airlines (ALK) flights. The halt was due to an issue encountered during a system upgrade related to the calculation of aircraft weight and balance, leading to widespread delays.

Ed Liston is a senior contributing editor at TheStockMarketWatch.com. An active market watcher and investor, Ed guides an independent team of experienced analysts and writes for multiple stock trader publications.