SNB Holds Rates at 0% Amidst Subdued Inflation, China’s Wang Yi Embarks on Key Middle East Tour

Key Takeaways

  • The Swiss National Bank (SNB) maintained its policy rate at 0% during its December 11, 2025, monetary policy assessment, aligning with market expectations despite recent lower inflation figures.
  • The SNB's conditional inflation forecast projects average annual inflation at 0.2% for 2025, 0.3% for 2026, and 0.6% for 2027, signaling confidence in medium-term price stability.
  • Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi is scheduled to visit the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, and Jordan from December 12-16, underscoring Beijing's continued diplomatic and strategic engagement in the Middle East.
  • Switzerland's economy experienced its first quarterly contraction in over two years, with the SNB forecasting GDP growth of just under 1.5% for 2025 and around 1% for 2026, while unemployment is expected to rise "somewhat."

The Swiss National Bank (SNB) affirmed its commitment to price stability today, opting to leave its benchmark policy rate unchanged at 0%. This decision, widely anticipated by economists with a Bloomberg survey indicating a 93% probability, comes as Switzerland navigates a period of subdued inflation and moderate economic growth.

Banks' sight deposits held at the SNB will continue to be remunerated at the policy rate up to a specific threshold, with a 0.25 percentage point discount applied to deposits exceeding this level. The central bank reiterated its readiness to intervene in the foreign exchange market as necessary, a long-standing tool in its monetary policy arsenal.

Inflation in Switzerland has been slightly lower than anticipated in recent months, declining from 0.2% in August to 0.0% in November. Despite this short-term dip, the SNB noted that medium-term inflationary pressure remains virtually unchanged compared to its previous assessment. The latest conditional inflation forecast projects average annual inflation at 0.2% for 2025, 0.3% for 2026, and 0.6% for 2027, all within the SNB's target range of 0% to 2% for price stability. This forecast assumes the SNB policy rate will remain at 0% throughout the entire forecast horizon.

Economically, Switzerland has faced headwinds, experiencing its first quarterly contraction in over two years, partly attributed to significant US tariffs. The SNB's economic outlook forecasts GDP growth of just under 1.5% for 2025 and approximately 1% for 2026, with unemployment expected to see a slight increase. The global economic environment remains the primary risk to Switzerland's economic trajectory.

Concurrently, China's Foreign Minister Wang Yi is set to undertake a diplomatic visit to the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, and Jordan from December 12-16. This high-level engagement highlights China's ongoing efforts to strengthen ties and expand its influence in the strategically vital Middle East region. While specific agenda details for the visit were not immediately released, such tours typically focus on enhancing bilateral trade, investment, energy cooperation, and discussing regional security issues.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. We are not financial professionals. The authors and/or site operators may hold positions in the companies or assets mentioned. Always do your own research before making financial decisions.
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